Things You'll Need
Instructions
Remove loose rust from the cast-iron plaque by gently rubbing the iron with a wire brush. Knock off the loose or built-up rust and wipe with a soft cloth.
Add oil to the plaque and rub gently with an emery cloth; use fine-grained emery cloths unless the rust is very bad. If the rust is bad, start with a course-grain cloth and gradually work up to fine grade. Use the finest grade emery cloth available.
Soak the plaque in a derusting oil product. These are products specifically designed to remove rust from the cast iron. The only problem is the slight discoloration, so it is best to use the derusting oil as a last resort.
Rinse the plaque with methylated spirits and dry it off with a towel. This removes any remaining rust from the plaque.
Wipe the plaque with an oily cloth. The oil will prevent rusting later. Periodically add oil to the plaque by wiping it with an oily soft cloth for maintenance.