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How Do I Know if My Parasol Is an Antique?

Parasols, which date back to ancient times, became popular in the 19th and early 20th Centuries. Ladies used them to shield themselves from the Sun and to make fashion statements. Dating parasols can be challenging because the size, shape and materials changed over the years with the fashions. Today, companies make reproductions of parasols for costumes, historical reenactments and weddings.

Instructions

    • 1

      Examine the parasol for signs of age. The canopy fabric, which can be made of silk or silk blends and the trim, usually a fringe, brocade or lace, deteriorates with age and can split, tear or become discolored. You may also see rust on the spokes. Modern parasol reproductions, made with newer materials, look new or too perfect to be an antique.

    • 2

      Determine the material used for the spokes. Parasols dating from the 18th Century to the mid-19th Century have whalebone spokes and tips. Metal spokes appeared in the mid-19th Century. While some parasols exist with silver spokes, most metal spokes tend to be painted steel. Today, parasol spokes may be made from a lighter metal, such as aluminum.

    • 3

      Check the handle. The material used for the handle and filial can help determine the age of your parasol. In many antique parasols, the handle will be ornate and handcrafted from bone, ivory, ebony, wood, precious metal and gemstones, enamel, mother-of-pearl and celluloid. Modern parasols have simple handles made from wood, aluminum, plastic or steel.

    • 4

      Measure the length of the shaft. The size and length of the shaft and handle changed through the years. If the shaft measures more than 40 inches, the parasol likely dates from 1900 to 1920. Parasols with a shaft up to 35 inches likely dates from the late-19th Century, while mid-19th Century parasols tend to have a 23-inch folding shaft. Reproductions may or may not replicate the differing shaft sizes.

    • 5

      Take the parasol to an antiques appraiser. Check with the American Society of Appraisers; members must pass an exam on valuing items and ethical standards. The appraiser can help you identify the materials found on the parasol's spokes, shaft and handle, and verify its age.


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