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California Laws on Uzi Lengths

Uzi carbine rifles are semiautomatic versions of the Uzi submachine gun equipped with a longer barrel to comply with the gun control act of 1968. The definition of what California considers an assault rifle was first addressed by the Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989 and later redefined in 1999. The Uzi carbine is considered an assault rifle under California law.
  1. Uzi Characteristics

    • The Uzi carbine has a barrel length of 16.1 inches and an overall length of 31.5 inches with the stock fully extended. Under the auspices of the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms, the minimum barrel length for a weapon to be considered a rifle is 16 inches with an overall weapon length of at least 26 inches.

    Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act

    • In 1989, California implemented section 12276 of the California penal code, which identified rifles considered assault weapons by their specific model and manufacturer. The Uzi carbine manufactured by Israeli military industries was listed as an assault rifle and the owners of such weapons were required to either register or surrender their weapons by March 31, 1992.

    Expansion of Penal Code 12276

    • Penal code12276 identified assault weapons solely by the manufacturers and the specific models of the weapons. This loophole resulted in the introduction of rifles onto the marketplace that were similar to those defined as assault weapons, but were produced by a non-listed manufacturer.These discrepancies led to the introduction of penal code 12276.1, which expands the definition to include certain general characteristics. Rifles with these characteristics are considered category three assault weapons.

    Category 3 and the Uzi

    • Under the definition of category three assault weapons, the Uzi carbine and all clones of the rifle, rifles built on the specifics of the original Uzi by a different manufacturer, are considered assault rifles on four counts. The weapon's ability to accept large capacity magazines, the pistol grip that is part of its design and the folding stock are all physical characteristics that fall under category three. Additionally any rifle with an overall length of less than 30 inches is considered an assault rifle; when the stock is folded, the rifle has an overall length of 24 inches.


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