Function
Shooting a handgun and certain kinds of bullets can cause a buildup of gun powder and copper. Removing that residue is necessary for the firearm to continue properly functioning. Without regular maintenance, a gun can become jammed and not fire.
Tools
Gun cleaning kits include cleaning rods with bore brushes in different sizes. During the cleaning process, you attach the bore brushes to the cleaning rods and coat them a lubricated solvent.
Warning
While cleaning a gun, it is essential to make sure it is unloaded. Otherwise, the firearm could accidentally discharge leading to injury or fatality.
Time Frame
Ideally, you should clean firearms after every use. Cornered Cat argues that you should clean a gun every time it you fire it, regardless of how many times it is shot. This is especially important if the gun's use is primarily for defense.