Instructions
Look on the back of the piece for clues to what the piece of silverware is made of. You may need a magnifying glass to examine the piece as some marks are small, and in older pieces any markings may be worn and hard to see. Often, the manufacturer makes it easy by placing the words "silverplate," "stainless" or "sterling" (also sometimes marked as "925") on the underside to clearly identify the metal. If you see other types of markings, consult a hallmarks identification guide like the Online Encyclopedia of Silver Marks, Hallmarks, &Makers' Marks.
Check the back of your silverware to find if there is a signature or manufacturer's mark visible. This may be the manufacturing company's name or a symbol. Some makers also imprint the pattern name on the back or stem of the flatware.
Examine silverware collectors' guides and try to match your silverware and the markings on it to the pictures in these books. These guides include "Silverware of the 20th Century: The Top 250 Patterns" by Harry L. Rinker, "Stainless Flatware Guide" by Bob Page and Dale Frederiksen, and "Warman's Sterling Silver Flatware: Value &Identification Guide" by Mark F. Moran.
Seek help from a silverware replacement service. A china, crystal and silverware replacement service such as Replacements, Ltd. may offer free help in identifying the pattern and maker of flatware. Send the company a picture of your silverware, both front and back, via email, fax or regular mail.