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How to Use a Cavalry Saber

Cavalry sabers were used by cavaliers before the advent of heavy artillery and firearms, but once firearms became accurate and fairly cheap to produce, the use of both cavalry and sabers were phased out. The cavalry saber is a versatile weapon, which, while designed to be used from atop a horse, is light enough to be wielded from a standing position. The principles of saber use remain the same whether standing or mounted. Typically cavalry sabers are used for reenactment of various historical battles. However some historical fencing clubs exist where fencers will practice using historic weapons.

Instructions

Using a saber
- 1
  Draw the saber. Push up on the guard with your thumb and then pull on the blade with your dominant hand. The guard, the piece of metal that protects your hand, is always wider than the scabbard, in which the blade is sheathed. Pushing the blade out slightly with your left thumb will make the draw significantly easier.
- 2
  Assume the guard position. The sword should be positioned vertically at your right side, if you're right-handed. The tip should point skywards.
- 3
  Cuts are made by extending the arm and turning the blade in the direction in which it is meant to go. The cut is actually executed by the shoulder, executed this way to avoid exposing the arm to the enemy's blade. The part of the grip that is connected to the back, or dull part of the blade, should be inserted into the crotch of the hand; the fingers and thumb should wrap around the blade. You should be able to punch someone with the guard, should the need arise.
- 4
  Parries are made with the flat of the blade to prevent damaging the edge, and should also be made fairly close to the guard, the strongest part of the blade.

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