Definition
Goofus glass is loosely defined as a decorative or functional pressed glass piece that has been painted on the surface. Green and red with gold highlighting were the most common colors used, but because the term, goofus, doesn't apply to a specific brand or form, it is sometimes used for milk and carnival glass.
History
The history of goofus glass dates from the early 20th century through the 1930s. The name is something of a mystery, but collectors believe the glass received this nickname because it was "goofy." Since it was inexpensive glassware at the time, it was mass produced, but few pristine pieces remain today.
Goofus as a Collectible
Paint doesn't adhere to glass well, so many goofus pieces that remain today aren't fully painted. Because it is rare to find a completely intact piece, this drives the value up. Prices range from a few dollars to hundreds of dollars, depending on condition and type.
Types
Goofus glass was formed into a wide variety of objects. The more functional objects, like salt and pepper shakers, plates and lamps, are more difficult to find without missing paint. Decorative items were handled less and are usually found it better condition.
Patterns
Patterns on goofus glass mimicked the popular motifs of the early 20th century, particularly floral and fruit patterns. The patterns were often intricate, and the brightly colored paint highlighted the details.