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How to Buy 78 Records

Beginning in the mid-1920s, the 78 was the norm for records. It spins at 78 revolutions per minute and usually held approximately three minutes of music. Most of the music consisted or big band, blues, jazz and early rock and roll. The records measure ten inches and are heavy, but very fragile and easily broken. Production of 78 records ended in 1958. Today, 78 records still exist, but you must have a turntable with a 78 speed to play them.

Things You'll Need

  • Magnifying Glass
  • Price Guide
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Instructions

    • 1

      Know what you want to purchase and what you are willing to pay ahead of time. Research prices and availability before you shop. The more knowledge you have, the better able you are to make a good decision. After all the research, do not go above the price you have set. You do not want to pay more for a record than it is worth.

    • 2

      Try to purchase 78 records in person. You want to handle the record and check it for flaws. Using a magnifying glass will allow you to see what defects may be present. These records are extremely delicate and can break and scratch very easily. Check to see if you can play the record before you put the money down. Remember, buying online may give you a wider range of options, but a small photo can conceal things, such as warping or deep scratches. In addition, the record will need to be shipped, which is one more opportunity for it to get broken if not packed correctly.

    • 3

      Used record stores are good places to start your hunt. Auctions, antique stores, the classifieds, and yard sales are other shopping opportunities. Check with older family members, as you might be surprised who owns 78 records and would be willing to part with them.

    • 4

      When you find the 78 you cannot live without, check the condition of the record as well as the sleeve. The record should have minimal scratches and no fingerprints. Check to ensure it is not warped in any way, which is a common occurrence for these types of records. The label should be whole and attached properly to the center of the record. Also, check the record and sleeve for handwriting. Any of the imperfections mentioned can bring the value of the record down.

    • 5

      Once you purchase the 78, do not be afraid to play it. If you feel you must clean it before you play, do not use alcohol, as this could dissolve the grooves, making the record useless. Wipe with a lint-free brush or get a camel hair paintbrush to dust the record. Store the record in a sleeve, standing upright.


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