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How to Start a Rock Collection

Rock collecting can be a great way to see the world! There are three types of rocks--igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. Each has distinct traits so you can choose whether to focus on one or more types when you start your own collection.

Things You'll Need

  • Dish soap to clean rocks
  • Plastic sandwich-sized bags
  • Shovel
  • Good vision
  • Map
  • Deep pot or bowl for cleaning
  • Patience
  • Bucket or bag to carry the rocks
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Instructions

  1. Gather Rocks

    • 1

      Buy your own collection of rocks. Collections are available through the Internet and catalogs, with prices ranging from inexpensive to expensive, depending on size or rarity.

    • 2

      Be an explorer! Rocks are everywhere and different types of natural settings contain varied types of rocks, some of which may be location-specific.

    • 3

      Head to the islands. Islands--like Hawaii--can be a great source for locating igneous rock, which forms when magma cools and hardens.

    • 4

      Check streams, lakes and rivers. Sedimentary rocks form from the erosion of larger rocks. The resulting sediments are then carried via water to a natural basin and the sediment becomes stone.

    • 5

      Acclimate yourself to hot weather. Metamorphic rocks are best found in areas of intense heat, where rocks have also been exposed to pressure.

    • 6

      Be a happy novice. Choose rocks that appeal to you and research exactly what you've found when you return home.

    • 7

      Dig deep. Great rocks can also be found beneath the dirt and your shovel can help you to access what lies beneath the ground.

    Start Your Collection

    • 8

      Separate the rocks as you find them. By keeping them apart, you can better categorize your collection when you return home.

    • 9

      Place each rock in its own container or plastic bag. Label the bag or container with the location and date.

    • 10

      Clean each rock thoroughly. Many collectors are quite surprised to see the rock's true appearance once all dirt has been removed.

    • 11

      Keep a record or chart from the moment you start the collection. Numerous trips and collections are easily monitored if you update the record after each trip.

    • 12

      Buy rock identification guides. You can use these to point you in the direction of the rocks you want or to help identify what you've found.

    • 13

      Determine how to classify your collection. You can group rocks based on texture, color or size, for example.

    • 14

      Photograph collections. If you plan to keep multiple collections, you can photograph each one when it is complete.


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