Instructions
Hold the object up to a light. If no light shines through, you are probably holding a stone.
Look for floral, geometric or other raised patterns that appear to have been worn down by the sea. A stone will not have an identifiable raised pattern.
Examine the surface of the glass for "pock marks," or natural looking indentations, and "crizzling," which is the natural degradation of glass, evidenced by many tiny cracks. A stone may also have pock marks, but it will not have crizzling.