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How to Age & Distress New Wood

Make a chair, cabinet or other piece appear older than its actual age by aging and distressing the wood. This process is commonly referred to as antiquing and is achieved using different techniques; for example, you can use glaze to age new wood. Regardless of the technique used, you̵7;re actually reversing the finishing process completed by manufacturers. You̵7;re intentionally manipulating or destroying new furniture to make it look imperfect or worn. You want to leave several layers of paint speckled over the wood grain to prove the ̶0;finished̶1; new wood has been around for years.

Things You'll Need

  • Sand paper
  • Wood file
  • Mallet
  • Hammer
  • Paint
  • Paste wax
  • Paintbrushes
  • Glaze
  • Protective sealant
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Instructions

  1. How to Age and Distress New Wood

    • 1

      Rub sandpaper on the new wood. You want to remove any paint along the sides of the object. Go with the grain. For example, on the arms of a chair, concentrate on the areas where your arms rest.

    • 2

      Use a wood file. Concentrate on the areas you sanded. You want to file down the areas until they appear smooth and curved. File in the direction of the wood grain.

    • 3

      Hit the new wood. Use a mallet and gently dent certain areas. For example, use a mallet on the arms of the chair. If you are distressing a table or cabinet with legs, use a hammer to knock some of the chips of the feet.

    • 4

      Make holes in the new wood. With a hand drill, place four to five tiny holes into the wood. You want to place the holes in one area. The wood cluster should simulate woodworm.

    • 5

      Apply scratch marks to the wood. To achieve scratch marks, rub a wire brush along different areas of the piece. For instance, if you̵7;re aging a chair, place scratch marks along the back of the chair.

    Using Paint

    • 6

      Apply paint. Use a paintbrush to coat the wood, going with the wood grain. The paint shows the areas you̵7;ve distressed. Let dry for approximately 24 hours.

    • 7

      Place paste wax on the new wood. Spread the paste wax evenly over the surface areas. If you̵7;re not antiquing the entire area, only use paste wax on the areas you̵7;ve distressed. Allow the paste wax to dry for one hour.

    • 8

      Use wood glaze over the paste wax. The glaze acts as the main color of the new wood. Let dry for 24 hours.

    • 9

      Finish aging and distressing. Lightly sand the areas you want to age. You want to go in the direction of the grain. Also, coat the entire wood piece with a protective sealant.


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