Instructions
Gently and carefully turn over the clock in question to examine its base. Understand that the Seth Thomas company introduced chime clocks in 1909.
Look for a date code stamped in ink on the bottom of the clock or on the back case of the clock as Seth Thomas clocks created between 1881 and 1918 feature a date code stamp. Look for the year to be listed first in reverse order, followed by a letter representing the month in which the clock was made. Look for "9091" (reverse order for 1909) or a later year and a letter to verify that the clock is a real Seth Thomas chime clock.
Look for the label or trademark on the back, bottom or inside compartment of the clock. Labels can be reproduced, so inspect it carefully with a magnifying glass and ask a reputable antique dealer for his opinion on whether or not the label, and the clock for that matter, is authentic.
Look at pictures of Seth Thomas chime clocks made around 1909 and in the following years as a point of comparison for your own clock, to judge whether or not it looks authentic.
Take the clock to a professional antiques appraiser to get an idea of the value of the clock and a second opinion on its authenticity.