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Master Pilot License Requirements

When many hear the word 'pilot,' their thoughts turn skyward. This is not always the locale in reference, though. Those that take command of sea vessels are also often referred to as 'pilots.' These individuals often complete a considerable amount of education and have a certain amount of experience before they become licensed as a master pilot.

Licensing and Certification
- The International Merchant Organization (IMO) considers the STCW (International Convention on Standard of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping) codes to be among the primary standards for licensing and certification of maritime professionals. For any particular area or position, there may be other requirements for some licenses. For more detailed information regarding license requirements in your area, contact your local maritime authority.
Master License for Oceans and Near Coastal Area of 200 Gross Ton Vessels
- Each licensing category at the Master level typically requires some amount of existing sea service in addition to exams. These requirements build upon the cumulative knowledge and experience gained throughout a maritime career.
  
  Sea service for this particular level of licensing includes half of the total service being on inland waters. Similarly, service on relatively small vessels is applicable to this level of licensing. Vessels are 25 to 200 gross tons. There are also a number of specific requirements for endorsements available with this license. These include number of days operating with a sail for sail/auxiliary sail endorsements.
  
  The exam is comprehensive. It is intended to cover any duties a master pilot may need to perform whether the circumstances are at their best or worst. There are four sections to the examination. The first covers rules for steering and operation of a vessel. The next is deck and navigational practices along with environmental protection and safety. The third is the ship stability and technical limitations. The final section covers possible navigational problems at sea.
Master License for Oceans and Near Coastal Areas of 500 to 1600 Gross Ton Vessels
- In addition to the same standards cited above, the applicant must have 1,080 days under way on a 500 gross ton vessel and 1,440 days under way on a 1600 gross ton vessel.
  
  There are additional sections to the exam. The sections that appear on both exams cover different information, though. What is covered is specific to the vessels and area that the individual is being licensed for. The additional sections include deck general, navigation general and deck safety and environmental protection.

Aviation