Hobbies And Interests
Home  >> Hobbies >> Aviation

How to Make a Short Field Landing

Runways vary in size from several miles to only a few thousand feet in length. For most light general aviation airplanes, pilots usually consider anything more than 5000 feet a long runway. However, when you land on a runway that is close to the landing distance from the performance charts, you must take special care to land safely. Read on to learn how to make a short field landing.

Instructions

    • 1

      Compute the airplane's landing distance using the airplane's performance charts. These charts take into account variables like weight, pressure altitude, temperature and winds.

    • 2

      Set the flaps to the fully extended position while on final approach. This allows you to fly a slower and steeper approach to the runway.

    • 3

      Trim the elevator forces off so the airplane flies hands-free. Using trim to your advantage lets you fly a more stable approach which sets you up for a better landing.

    • 4

      Fly a slightly steeper glideslope than normal to clear any obstacles short of the runway. A big mistake is to fly a flat approach and touchdown short of the runway.

    • 5

      Slow down to the recommended approach speed while on final. Any extra speed equates to a longer landing roll.

    • 6

      Flare the airplane slightly higher than normal due to a larger descent rate. Consider adding just a bit of power during the flare to stop any excess descent rates.

    • 7

      Land the airplane without letting it float in ground effect for too long. Once all three wheels are on the ground, begin applying the brakes and bring the airplane to a full stop.


https://www.htfbw.com © Hobbies And Interests