Things You'll Need
Instructions
Remove the shell from the DDA40X model. Bachmann is known for including an exploded view that shows how the locomotive is assembled. Review this drawing for your specific version of this model because Bachmann may have retooled its DDA40X over the many years it has been in production.
Review the instructions for your decoder. Some of these DCC decoders are made specifically for a specific hobby manufacturer's locomotive model, so those will give you a better idea of the installation procedure.
Prepare your Bachmann DDA40X to receive the DCC decoder. You will likely need to remove a circuit board on top of the frame with a small Phillips school. Use the soldering iron and solder wick to desolder the appropriate wires.
Install the DCC decoder. Make sure you solder the appropriate wire colors to each connection so you are sure to have the motors turn in the right direction and so that you are able to activate the various lights on demand as well. There is a convention for each color of wire for the DCC decoder that is universal across all manufacturers, so this should help simplify this process once you start installing several of these.
Reassemble the locomotive. At this point of your conversion, this should mostly entail placing the shell back on the locomotive.