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How to Build a Train on a Ledge in a House

A train running on a shelf or ledge is eye-catching and fun, but to do it right, early decision-making and careful planning are essential. You must consider the width of the ledge, how the train will make a circuit, where to place the power pack and train scale.

Things You'll Need

  • Plywood, pine board or shelf board
  • Power saw
  • Metal reinforcement strips or wooden braces
  • 1 1/4-inch screws
  • Power drill with drill and screw bits
  • Cellulose based fiber wall board
  • Rail tacks
  • Small hammer
  • White glue
  • Scale model electric train with power pack transformer
  • 25 to 50 feet of 18-gauge electrical wire
  • Scenery model kits
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Instructions

  1. Before You Begin

    • 1

      Determine the appropriate scale of train based on the visual position of the ledge. If the ledge is above normal eye level, your minimum size will be HO scale (1:87), but a larger size like O or O 27 (1:48) or G (1:22.5) will be more visible. If the train will run at eye level or lower, use HO or N (1:160) or Z scale (1:220).

    • 2

      Determine how the train will loop. Your train will need to complete a circuit, which may mean adding to your ledge to accommodate a turn around. Large-scale trains will require more turn around space or a complete circuit above doorways.

    • 3

      Locate or create a place for the power pack, also called a transformer, near an electrical outlet and sitting at a convenient height. Your feeder track and wiring hookups should be near the power pack, too.

    Build the Layout

    • 4

      Assemble a loop of track that turns back upon itself, as opposed to a closed circle, as a trial run and to get a diameter of your return loops.

    • 5

      Measure the assembled return loops. Add that amount of additional board plus at least 1 inch in each direction to the outer edges to accommodate the return loops.

    • 6

      Cut additional board space as needed.

    • 7

      Reinforce with wooden brackets or metal braces by drilling screws into place.

    • 8

      Cut fiber board to fit the ledge and turn around if you want to reduce noise or create a base for glued-down scenery. Screw the board in place.

    Wiring

    • 9

      Position the feeder track, which receives the wires to conduct electricity, near the power pack. A corner disguises the wires.

    • 10

      Drill a hole near the back of the ledge to accommodate the positive and negative feeder wires. Attach the wires to the track and power supply.

    • 11

      Assemble the rest of the track, beginning with a turn-around loop. Tack rails in place, as necessary.

    • 12

      Test the current by placing the engine on the track and turning up the power supply. Check for faulty connections and add a second feeder line farther along the track, if necessary, to maintain power.

    • 13

      Add scenery, using white glue to hold it in place.


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