Model Railroad Track Cleaning

Causes of Filth

• The tracks on a model railroad set will naturally accumulate filth through regular use. Understanding how this occurs can help you to avoid common cleaning mistakes, and attack this problem from the most effective angle. The electrical current that moves the train comes from the wheels and runs along the track. As the electrical current passes through these two different types of metal, it creates as effect known as electrolysis. This causes a fine oxide dust. When the track is left unused, this dust will combine with household elements such as humidity and dust to create a sticky buildup. Those who are unfamiliar with this problem may overlubricate the various train parts, which will only compound the problem. The use of abrasive cleaning products is another mistake, as this will create an uneven surface that is easier for dirt and grime to become embedded in.

Cleaning

• When selecting a cleaning product for your model railroad track, your best option is to purchase a product designed especially for this type of rail and wheel cleaning. Lacking this, you should look for a nonabrasive, oil-based cleaning solution. Products designed for sewing machines and other small appliances can work well with model railroad tracks. A slow-evaporating solvent such as Goo Gone can also help to dissolve the grime. Use a soft cotton cloth such as a cotton rag or terrycloth towel. For the best results, clean the wheels of the train at the same time that you are cleaning the tracks.

Maintenance

• As previously mentioned, leaving a model train unused for long periods of time will allow a sticky buildup to form on the tracks. When run regularly, the wheels and track can actually help to keep each other clean by means of their friction. The train's regular motion around the track can prevent dust and dirt from settling into the oxide dust. Special track cleaning cars are available to maximize the beneficial effects of your running train. These cars can be attached to your regular train and will use a wet pad or dry rub to clean the tracks. Storing your model train track in a clean room away from such household pollutants as pet dander, cooking vapors and cigarette smoke will also help to keep the train tracks cleaner for a longer period of time.