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How to Repair Model Train Locomotives

You still see them in stores during the Christmas holiday, wending their way on tabletops through snow-laden model towns. But electric trains, and especially the locomotives that power them, require tons of loving care and maintenance as they get older.

Things You'll Need

  • Mini screwdriver
  • Oil
  • Lint free towel
  • Pliers
  • Tweezers
  • Plastic baggies
  • Cotton swabs
  • Toothpicks
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Instructions

    • 1

      Place your locomotive on a white, lint-free towel. Working on a white surface makes it easier for you to find a part or screw if you drop them.

    • 2

      Remove the body of the locomotive slowly and carefully using a screwdriver, and set it aside.

    • 3

      Check all parts of the locomotive for rust, oil clumping, dirt and loose parts using a magnifying glass or goggles.

    • 4

      Look for oil clumps or fibers that could be binding or locking wheels in place. If fibers are found, use tweezers to unravel them.

    • 5

      Use a cotton swab and solvent to remove any oil clumps, being very careful not to overuse or spill the solvent.

    • 6

      Wipe away the grime and grit using a cotton swab, and dab the cleaned pieces with a towel to dry them.

    • 7

      Apply oil to any pieces and joints that require it. Use a tooth pick with the tip just dipped in oil, and apply around all contact surfaces inside the locomotive.

    • 8

      Do not try to not repair broken pieces unless you have knowledge of machining. Check the classified ads in model railroading magazines to purchase the parts you need.

    • 9

      Repair bent parts by using pliers to bend them back. This may not fix the problem, so be prepared to purchase and replace the parts.

    • 10

      Reassemble the body and screw it back firmly.


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