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How to Convert a Printer to a CNC for Milling

Converting a printer to a CNC mill is done by configuring the software controller for a CNC mill to use your computer's printer ports. Software is required to provide control for the stepper motors of the mill. Specific software that you can use for this purpose includes Kellyware's KCam or ArtSoft's Mach3.

Instructions

  1. KCam

    • 1

      Double-click on the KCam icon to open the program.

    • 2

      Click the ̶0;Machine̶1; drop-down menu, and select the option for ̶0;New Machine Setup.̶1; Navigate to a location on the hard drive for the setup files.

    • 3

      Enter a name for the folder into the ̶0;File Name̶1; text box. Click the ̶0;OK̶1; button to save the folder.

    • 4

      View the ̶0;Ports Setup̶1; window.

    • 5

      Go to the ̶0;Port I/O Controls̶1; tab.

    • 6

      Select the port that is used with the connector cable. You have the option for ̶0;LPT̶1; or ̶0;Serial.̶1;

    • 7

      Click the ̶0;Parallel Port I/O DLL̶1; that you want to use with the program. The option to choose depends on your operating system.

    • 8

      Click the ̶0;Apply̶1; button to save your changes, and then go to the ̶0;LPT Setup̶1; tab.

    • 9

      Click on the option for ̶0;Pin Setup. Select the ̶0;Pin Address̶1; that you want to use. You have the option for ̶0;H378̶1; or ̶0;LPT 1.̶1;

    • 10

      Enter the ̶0;Output Pin̶1; configuration for the step function of your CNC mill motor controller. Enter the ̶0;Input Pin̶1; configuration for the limit switches of the CNC mill.

    • 11

      Click the ̶0;OK̶1; button to save your changes.

    Mach 3

    • 12

      Download the Mach 3 software from ArtSoft website onto your desktop. Double-click the downloaded EXE file to display the Setup screen.

    • 13

      Verify that a check is in the box for ̶0;Parallel Port Driver.̶1;

    • 14

      Click the ̶0;Next̶1; button to continue. Follow the instructions on each screen to complete the software installation.

    • 15

      Click the ̶0;Start̶1; button, and navigate to the ̶0;Mach3̶1; folder that is on the ̶0;C̶1; drive.

    • 16

      Right-click the file named "drivertest.exe," and select ̶0;Run as Administrator̶1; from the context menu. Click the ̶0;Yes̶1; button to reboot your computer.

    • 17

      Go back to the Mach3 folder on the ̶0;C̶1; drive. Copy the "drivertest.exe" file to the desktop. Double-click on this shortcut to test the operation of the parallel port driver.


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