Instructions
Check the power to the amplifier. Turn the switch on and off to determine whether the amplifier is on. If not, check to ensure the cord is unbroken and the socket is hot. Some wall sockets turn on with a switch.
Wiggle the cable going into the amplifier. Listen for static or other sounds, which could indicate a poor connection within the input jack. The piece the input cord touches at the bottom of the jack could be bent or broken, in which case you must take it into a shop for repairs.
Try a new cord. If the input works when you substitute another cord, discard the first cord.
Turn the knobs on your guitar, and press the strings to the pickups. Your knobs may be turned off or broken. The pickups, which translate the vibrating string into sound and transfer it through the cord, may have a loose wire. If you think your pickups or knobs are broken, take your guitar to your local guitar repair shop.