Things You'll Need
Instructions
Learn to create good lighting scenarios. Lighting is the most important element of good photography. You'll need to manipulate natural light or to arrange studio lights to produce an ideal portrait. The light should be soft and subtle for children's portraiture--no harsh shadows or lines.
Get to know your small subjects. Help put children at ease by engaging them in age-appropriate conversation. A cooperative child will make your job much easier. Encourage parents to prepare their child for the shoot by making sure they are well rested and not hungry.
Use props when photographing kids. If you're taking studio portraits, offer props appropriate for the season. An ornament works well for a Christmas theme, or plastic colored eggs for spring pictures.
Schedule your session at the child's favorite park or even at their home. This will add an element of comfort, making it easier for you to get quality pictures.
Get down on a child's level when photographing and be prepared to take many more pictures than you need. Use a fast shutter speed and, when you see through the lens that the lighting is right, shoot as many times as you can. Candid, unposed shots are often the most priceless.