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How to Care for a Fawn

Fawns found alone are often mistaken for abandoned. Does, or a mother deer, leave the direct area but stay within hearing range to reduce the chance of attracting predators to the fawn. The doe returns to the fawn only to nurse and possibly lead it to a new location.

Fawns can best be helped, in many cases, by leaving the area to allow the mother to return. In the case of a truly abandoned fawn, a wildlife rehabilitator should be contacted. Caring for wild animals without a license violates laws in most states.

Instructions

Determine if the Fawn Needs to be Rescued
- 1
  Assess whether the fawn is seriously injured or dehydrated. Look for broken bones or wounds. Severe dehydration can be checked by gently lifting the skin between the shoulder blades. If the skin "tents" without returning to normal, the fawn is dehydrated. A fawn that is seriously hurt or dehydrated will need help from a wildlife rehabilitator.
- 2
  Assess whether the fawn is in a dangerous location. If the fawn is in a roadway, ditch or other hazardous area, it is appropriate to move the fawn a few feet to the nearest safe location.
- 3
  Check the surrounding area for signs of the mother. If the mother is found dead, it is clear that the fawn is truly abandoned and you will need to contact a wildlife rehabilitator.
- 4
  Leave the area if the fawn appears to be healthy, is in a safe location and there is no evidence that the mother is dead. If it is morning, check back after dusk. If it is dusk check back the next morning. If the fawn is still alone and its condition appears to be worsening, it is appropriate to contact a wildlife rehabilitator.

Animals & Science