Hobbies And Interests

Description of Cottontail Rabbits

The cottontail rabbit is a mammal from the Leporidae family in the Sylvilagus genus. Found in the Americas, cottontail rabbits have a stub tail with a white underside. The tail somewhat resembles a cotton ball, which is how they got the name. In addition to the cottontail there are a variety of other features you can use to distinguish a cottontail rabbit from other types of rabbits.
  1. Height and Weight

    • The cottontail is a stocky rabbit and weighs between 1 3/4 lbs. and 3 3/4 lbs. on average. The typical length of the animal ranges from 15 1/2 inches to 18 3/4 inches, according to National Geographic.

    Limbs

    • Cottontail rabbits are built for speed, as they can travel up to 18 mph. The long hindquarter limbs of the cottontail help make it fast, while the short front legs help its balance. Long ears help make the cottontail more aerodynamic and enhance its auditory abilities. The cottontail has large paws that it uses to thump the ground and warn other rabbits of nearby predators.

    Coat

    • At first glance a cottontail rabbit will look gray or brownish gray in color. In actuality the cottontail's exterior fur is a blend of white, gray, brown and black. Its undercoat is usually white. The cottontail has two specific markings: a brown spot will appear at the nape of the neck and the underside of the rabbit's tail will be white. The fur of a cottontail is long and coarse.

    Tracks

    • The cottontail can also be identified by the tracks it leaves behind. Cottontail rabbits don't have large toe pads on their paws and their paws are mostly fur covered. These features make it easy for the cottontail rabbit to slip in and out of an area almost undetected. The front paw track of a cottontail will be no more than 1 1/2 inches. The rear track will be no more than 1 1/4 inches.


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