Home >> Science & Nature >> Animals & Science

How to Repair Bluebird Boxes

Whether you're an avid bird-watcher or trying a new hobby, setting up bluebird boxes can provide hours of entertainment. These small boxes attract bluebirds seeking a safe cavity in which to build their nests in the spring. Once in place, a bluebird box hosts a family through the summer until they migrate south for the winter. If you don't want other birds to use the box, take it down in September and prepare the box for the following spring. If you permit other birds to overwinter in the box, take it down in February for repairs.

Things You'll Need

Gloves
Wire brush
Water
Bleach
Screwdriver
Crowbar
Hammer
Wood
Pencil
Saw
Screws or nails
Sandpaper

Instructions

- 1
  Clean out the box. Remove all nesting materials and use water and a wire brush to scrub out the interior. For excrement stains, use a bleach solution of no more than 1 part bleach per 10 parts water. Let dry.
- 2
  Inspect the box for weather damage, rot and evidence of predation, such as claw marks.
- 3
  Determine if the damage is too extensive to last another season without repairs. Borderline extensive damage to the floor should be fixed so the nest remains well supported.
- 4
  Remove the pieces of wood that need to be replaced. Use a screwdriver if the boards are screwed together, or a small crowbar and hammer if the boards are nailed together.
- 5
  Trace the outline of the damaged pieces on an undamaged piece of wood with the same thickness.
- 6
  Cut out the replacement piece.
- 7
  Nail or screw the new piece into place, ensuring a snug fit.
- 8
  Lightly sand any rough edges on the box, including the opening. Splintery or jagged openings can injure birds going in and out of the box.

Animals & Science