Hobbies And Interests

Pink River Dolphin Habitat

Pink river dolphins, also called Amazon River dolphins, botos or bufeo colorado, are a species of freshwater dolphin that live in the Amazon and its tributary rivers. The pink color of the skin comes from the blood flow that is visible through the dolphin's transparent skin. They flush bright pink when excited or agitated but may have partial gray coloring the rest of the time. Unfortunately, the pink river dolphins are vulnerable to extinction due to the encroachment of man on the rain forest.
  1. General Habitat

    • The dolphins live and hunt in muddy, stagnant water areas in rivers and tributaries. During floods, they may move into the flooded areas around the river and risk getting stranded. The dolphins never enter saltwater areas, staying in fresh water their entire lives.

    Searching for Food

    • The pink river dolphin is able to weave in and out of the trees and shrubbery growing along the river banks, floodplains, tributaries and other shallow waters. They usually hunt in small family pods or on their own, though they have been known to work in large groups at river confluences to capture prey. They use small hairs on their snout, their vision or their sonar to locate prey such as freshwater fish, crabs and other crustaceans.

    Family Groups

    • The pink river dolphin does not have the kind of predators that saltwater dolphins do, so they do not need the protection of large pods. Instead, they live in small family groups that are led by an adult male. The families usually grow to five or eight members.

    Threats

    • The deforestation and commercialization of the Amazon has begun to threaten the boto's habitat. The animal has no natural predators other than the threats posed by man. The dolphins get caught in fishery operations, lose access to their hunting and living grounds due to hydroelectric activity or construction, or their waters get polluted due to development, agriculture, mining and other industries.


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