Types of Lobsters

Clawed Lobsters

• American lobsters are large, clawed lobsters found on the eastern coast of the United States and Canada. Maine lobsters are actually American lobsters. They are usually dark in coloring, often brown or reddish-brown. European lobsters are very similar in size and shape to American lobsters. European lobsters usually have comparatively smaller claws than American lobsters, and, while similarly colored, are often darker hued.

Spiny Lobsters

• The spiny lobster is a warm water lobster, and is therefore commonly found in the Caribbean and off the coast of California. These lobsters have no claws, but do sport two very sturdy looking antennae. Their shells are quite hard and covered in small spines, giving them their name. These lobsters are often brightly colored or patterned in blues, whites and yellows.

Slipper Lobsters

• Slipper lobsters are also clawless. They have a somewhat flattened appearance, making them look slightly wider than their streamlined cousins. They have two shovel-shaped protrusions coming from the top their heads, which serve as antennae. Unlike other lobsters, whose eyes stick out to the side, these lobsters have eyes that are tucked in close to their heads. These lobsters live in caves, and are colored to blend in with the rocks in their underwater environment. They often sport a vaguely mossy or fuzzy appearance, which also helps them blend in, in order to avoid predators. Like the spiny lobster, the slipper lobster is edible, but is also sometimes found in home aquariums.

Deep Sea Lobsters

• There are many types of deep sea lobster, some of which are still being discovered. These lobsters bury into the muddy bottom of the ocean, and are most commonly found between 500 and 800 meters (1,640 to 2,600 feet) below the surface. Deep sea lobsters have a very elongated appearance. Their legs are long, and their antennae often curve back to stretch the entire length of their bodies. These lobsters are not frequently seen, and therefore are not usually used for either food or as pets.