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How to Avoid the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake

A bite from a western diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus atrox) is, at the very least, extremely painful. In some cases the bites can be fatal, especially in people with weakened immune systems, children and the elderly. Rattlesnakes do not bite for fun; they bite when they feel threatened, and the best way to prevent bites is to keep your distance. Western diamondback rattlesnakes are quite common in the southern part of the United States, especially in desert areas. It is the most common venomous snake in Texas.

Things You'll Need

Hiking boots
Long pants
Work gloves
Cell phone

Instructions

- 1
  Plan hiking trips when western diamondback rattlesnakes aren't active. This is when the weather is particularly cold or particularly hot. Rattlesnakes prefer mild weather and are dormant or semi-dormant during the winter.
- 2
  Wear appropriate clothing, including hiking boots and long pants, when you visit rattlesnake habitat or work outdoors near potential rattlesnake hiding places. Western diamondback rattlesnake habitat is not just the wilderness. They also like piles of junk and wood in built-up areas.
- 3
  Keep your eyes and hears open. Rattlesnakes are named because they send out a warning signal when they sense potential predators. If you see or hear a snake, stay at least 10 feet away.
- 4
  Walk on trails when you are in natural habitat. Don't walk off the main path, especially through long grass or other vegetation, which may well harbor snakes.
- 5
  Watch where you put your feet and hands and don't put them where you can't see. If you accidentally step on or poke a rattlesnake, it is likely to bite. Step on, not over, rocks and logs.
- 6
  Be careful when collecting logs and twigs for firewood, and wear work gloves. Rattlesnakes hide under wood. In some cases, people have mistaken rattlesnakes for wood.
- 7
  Seek immediate medical assistance if you, another person or a pet gets bitten. Carry a charged cell phone with you at all times for emergencies. Keep the bitten person or animal calm until he sees a doctor or vet.

Animals & Science