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How to Stop a Nail From Bleeding That My Dog Has Pulled Out

Minor external wounds in a dog are treated almost exactly as they are in humans, with basic first-aid techniques. A torn toenail will bleed freely, but some bleeding will help to clean the wound. Immobilization and direct pressure should control the bleeding quickly. More serious or continued bleeding may require professional help.

Instructions

- 1
  Control the dog. Apply a soft muzzle if warranted, because even the most docile dog may snap when in pain.
- 2
  Wash the dog's foot gently under cool running water.
- 3
  If the broken nail has any hanging parts, remove them with nail clippers.
- 4
  Apply direct pressure to the nail or stump with a gauze pad or other soft cloth. Even a folded tissue can be used.
- 5
  Continue pressure for two to three minutes, remove the pad carefully and watch for further bleeding.
- 6
  If the bleeding continues, make a paste of flour, baking soda or cornstarch with water and dab it on the bleeding nail end.
- 7
  Apply a styptic pencil or styptic powder used for shaving nicks. This can stop bleeding quickly, but it will sting.
- 8
  When the bleeding has stopped, crate the dog or otherwise confine it to keep it off the paw for an hour or so.
- 9
  Apply a plastic or cardboard head cone if necessary to keep your dog from licking the injury. Dogs will instinctively lick an injury and may start it bleeding again.
- 10
  Watch the stump carefully for swelling, discharge or other signs of infection. If there is infection, take your dog to a veterinarian immediately.

Animals & Science