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How to Locate the Constellations

Sure you know the Big and Little Dippers when you see them sparkling in the sky, but do you know how to locate Orion's Belt, Canis Minor and Major, Sagittarius, or Vulpecula? Have you always wished you knew the wondrous sky better? Do you wan to impress others with your astronomical knowledge?

It's not as difficult as you might think to learn how to identify constellations in the night sky. Soon you'll be spotting stars with childlike glee. It's a giant universe, and stargazing is a good way to maintain perspective.

Instructions

    • 1

      First, you'll need to find a clear sky. Keep an eye on the weather forecast in your area and plan accordingly. The higher up you go in elevation, the more stars you will be able to see. You can use the assistance of binoculars or a telescope, or you can start with the naked eye.

    • 2

      Do you have a good sense of direction? If you always know where north is, orienting yourself to the sky will be easier. If, on the other hand, you are directionally challenged, compasses are inexpensive and will make constellation searching much easier. Since it will be dark, you'll either need a compass that glows in the dark or something to illuminate it when you need its guidance.

    • 3

      Find a sky map. A sky map, like a road map, is the key to charting your course. By studying a map, you can decide which constellations you will look for before you head outside. You'll need to find a map that is specific for the time of year in which you are searching. Because the Earth changes positions throughout the year, the constellations you will be able to see change as well. You can get free sky maps online. You might also consider purchasing a pocket sky atlas.

    • 4

      Keep track of your progress. By tracking which constellations you were able to locate each night, you will build on your knowledge and challenge yourself to keep looking and discovering. Use your sky map or atlas to make notations each night.

    • 5

      Star searching is a fun, cheap activity for adults and children. So, if you have children, involve them in your new fascination. To make it more entertaining for children, help them make a star finder. Children love to play games.

      Now get outside and find some stars! You will be amazed how rapidly your star repertoire will increase.


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