Hobbies And Interests

Facts About Ladybugs for Kids

Farmers like ladybugs because they eat insects that kill their crops. Kids probably like them for less practical reasons -- they're cute, they're colorful and finding one is considered "lucky." There are about 5,000 species of ladybugs worldwide, found in geographic regions from North America to Europe to Australia; the widespread presence of the lady bug means that many kids have had the opportunity to interact with them first hand.
  1. State Insect for Many States

    • The seven-spotted ladybug is the official state insect for Delaware, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Hampshire and Tennessee . A 1975 Ohio Resolution says that the ladybug was made official state insect because, like the people of Ohio, the insect is "proud and friendly, bringing delight to millions of children." The nine-spotted ladybug was named the official insect for the state of New York in 1989.

    Believed to Be Lucky

    • Ladybugs are considered lucky in many cultures, including in the United States and in China, where they have associations with successful adoptions. The reasons the bug is thought to be lucky may be related to the fact that many of them have seven spots, or it may be because they are so helpful to farmers.

    How the Ladybug Got Its Name

    • The name "ladybug" originated in Europe. Christian farmers prayed to the Virgin Mary for help in freeing their crops from the blight of insects. At first they were chagrined to find that their prayers brought more insects. Soon they found that the ladybugs were actually helpful, eating other insects rather than crops. To show their gratitude to the Virgin Mary, they called the bugs "The beetle of our Lady" which was eventually shortened to ladybug.

    How the Ladybug Avoids Getting Eaten

    • The bright red color of the ladybug signals to would-be predators that it is not delicious. But the insect has other strategies to avoid becoming someone's dinner. When the threat of a predator looms, ladybugs secrete a foul-tasting oily liquid. Sometimes the insect even "plays dead."

    Diet

    • A ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its lifetime. Not all ladybugs are helpful to farmers in this way, however. The Mexican Bean Beetle and the Squash Beetle are varieties of ladybug that feed on the crops that they are named after.


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