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How to Prepare for Acorn Harvesting

One oak tree can produce up to 90,000 acorns in one season -- birds harvest them and store them as food throughout winter (jaybirds can forage and store up to 3,000 acorns a month). Humans have been eating acorns for thousands of years. Raw acorns contain tannic acid, which tastes bitter and can be toxic if consumed by humans. However, once the acid is removed through boiling, acorns can be roasted, turned into flour or added to pasta. Make sure you prepare for the harvest season to avoid missing out.

Things You'll Need

  • Cloth bag
  • Cardboard box
  • 5-Gallon bucket
  • Wooden mallet or nutcracker
  • Large pot
  • Bath towel
  • Grinder
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Instructions

    • 1

      Plan when to harvest acorns. Only fallen acorns should be harvested; fallen acorns are ripe and ready to be processed for consumption. Acorns fall before winter comes, so prepare by allowing time in late fall to forage for them.

    • 2

      Identify oak trees in your area where you can collect acorns. Oak trees are tall trees with wide trunks. The leaves, which have lobed margins (edges), turn golden-yellow, orange and brown during the fall when the acorns are ripe.

    • 3

      Ask a friend or family member to help you collect acorns. Tell her when you're planning to go and harvest them. Having company and an extra pair of hands means you can double the amount your harvest, and have somebody to chat with. Arrange a time convenient for both of you.

    • 4

      Allocate a space in your garage or home in which to store the acorns once you've harvested them. Set aside a cardboard box to hold them. They should be stored in a cool, dry place; they shouldn't get damp.

    • 5

      Find a suitable bag for collecting the acorns. Recycle a carrier bag or use a cloth bag. Make sure you have a number of bags prepared; they'll need to be strong enough so that their handles won't tear when full of acorns.

    • 6

      Gather the rest of the equipment you need for processing the acorns after harvest. You'll need a 5-gallon bucket and a wooden mallet (or a nutcracker) to remove the acorn shells. A large pot in which to boil (in water) the acorns to remove the toxic tannins will be necessary. You'll also need a bath towel to dry out the acorns once they've been boiled and a grinder to churn them up so you can use them in cooking.


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