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Birthstones and Their Mystical History
The history of birthstones is quite old, as ancient Romans, among other cultures, believed certain minerals had powers that were strongest during a certain month of the year. For those who could not afford to purchase a mineral for every month of the year, a compromise would be afforded by purchasing only the mineral associated with special powers during the wearer's birth month. Aaron, the high priest and brother of Moses in the Old Testament, wore twelve gemstones engraved with the names of the Twelve Tribes of Israel on his breastplate. The twelve birthstones commonly accepted today are similar to Aaron's gems.
Health
Many gems are prescribed as having powers to aid the health of the person wearing them. For instance, emeralds have been purported to improve memory and depression, aid with epilepsy and improve reproductive capabilities. Topaz has been associated with helping vision and turquoise is said to enhance mental clarity. Garnet is believed to improve blood disorders, while copper and dolomite are considered to have general healing properties. For cardiac problems, wearing rose quartz is supposedly a helpful gem, while amethyst is good for stomach ailments and jade is believed to prevent kidney problems.
Emotions
Many gems are associated with emotions, such as blue quartz which is thought to bring tranquility , while the opal is associated with love and hope. Peridot is believed to relieve anxiety and lower stress, and rubies allow the wearers to open their hearts and drive away fear. Tanzanite will uplift the heart, while bronzite gives self confidence.
Fortune
Tourmaline is associated with luck, and when rubbed it becomes charged with magnetic electricity, further enhancing its power to aid fortune. The emerald, a favorite with Cleopatra, has been associated with the ability to predict the future, while amethyst is said to bestow wisdom. Sapphires are known as the stones of destiny and are said to bring prosperity, while the garnet is believed to aid success in business. Jade is thought to bring protection and good fortune.