Hobbies And Interests

The Uses of Tourmaline

Tourmaline is a semi-precious gemstone. It is a borosilicate mineral that forms in a massive array of colors and is dichroic, displaying a different color when viewed at different angles.



Tourmaline possesses the properties of pyroelectricity, forming a negative charge on one end and a positive charge on the other when heated, and piezoelectricity, producing electricity when placed under mechanical stress.



Found in all parts of the world, people historically used tourmaline for various purposes, and today the stone's main uses include jewelry and various forms of technology.
  1. Jewelry

    • Jewelers use tourmaline, considered a semi-precious stone, in making bracelets, rings, necklaces and pendants. Tourmaline also functions as an alternative birthstone for October. This function was created in 1952.

    Technology: Pressure Gauging

    • Due to its piezoelectricity, scientists find tourmaline useful in devices for measuring pressure as well as changes in pressure. Specifically it is used in such things as gauges for detecting temporary pressures produced by blasts and devices for depth sounding.

    Technology: Polarization Device

    • Tourmaline's dichroism makes it useful for polarizing light: when two slices of tourmaline are cut the right way, along certain axes, or lines of symmetry, and one is held in front of the other, light is blocked.

      This fact gives tourmaline a useful function: People use two tourmaline slices as a polarizing device known as tourmaline tongs.

    Historical Use: Pipe Cleaner

    • When exportation of tourmalines from Sri Lanka began in the 1700s, Dutch traders discovered tourmaline's piezoelectricity. They utilized this property to remove the ashes from their pipes, and called tourmalines aschentrekkers, in English "ash movers".

    New Age Usages

    • Within the New Age movement, gemstones, both precious and semi-precious, are seen as having certain magical properties, whose uses range from fixing issues that range from the emotional, spiritual and physical, to increasing desirable emotional and spiritual aspects. A practice within New Age ideologies, crystal healing, uses these attributed properties as a medical practice.


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