Hobbies And Interests

How & Where to Locate Meteorites

Meteorites are meteors which have entered the Earth's atmosphere and landed somewhere on the globe. They have been found in every part of the world so it's always possible you might locate a specimen, but not always likely. Once located, there are characteristics that aid in determining if the geode is indeed a meteorite or simply a terrestrial rock.

Things You'll Need

  • Metal detector
  • Magnet
  • Map of area
  • Water bottle and hiking supplies
  • GPS tracker
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Instructions

    • 1

      Gather supplies for your meteorite hunting journey. Some of the best locations are those which are less traveled. It is important to use common sense and bring survival essentials like snacks, water and first aid. Minor hiking skills are helpful, but not necessary. A GPS tracker is extremely important, especially in unknown territory and when traveling alone. However, meteorite hunters should always travel with a companion for safety and to help you locate meteorites.

    • 2

      Look for meteorites in areas meteorites have already been discovered. When meteors hit the Earth's atmosphere they can explode, spraying meteorites within a confined area. Also, certain areas make hunting easier with more forgiving vegetation and terrain, such as desert locales. Ecosystems thick with tree growth and ground cover, such as wooded areas on the east coast of the United States, are more difficult for meteorite hunting.

    • 3

      Test the specimen for a preliminary analysis of meteorite potential. Use a strong magnet to test for iron content. Meteorites, with the exception of a very small number, are attracted to magnets. Check the weight of the item. Meteorites will be far more dense than a typical rock of the same size. Look for thumbprint indentations known as regmaglypts--a type of melting pattern which occurs during the meteorite's descent through the Earth's atmosphere. There are also a few characteristics common to meteorites like patina finishes and rust. These result from exposure to the elements. Look for a fusion crust, very much resembling a charcoal briquette. This can appear as a dark matte finish or black, shiny sheen.

    • 4

      Seek the help of a professional for a final opinion. While it is possible to find meteorites, the majority of specimens found are iron-laden rocks made in the Earth's inner layers. Earth and Planetary Science departments of universities and local meteorite clubs are the best places to find support. If your meteorite is genuine, it can be placed in a museum or even sold to on the scientific markets or to private collectors.


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