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What Is the Composition of Hematite?
Hematite is composed on 70 percent iron ore and 30 percent oxygen. Hematite ranks a 6.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness, with 10 being the highest degree of hardness.
What Does Hematite Look Like?
Hematite is opaque with a metallic to dull luster. Hematite occurs in hues of black, steel gray and brownish red. It often has an iridescent appearance.
Where Is Hematite Found?
Hematite is widely distributed throughout the world. It is found in Brazil, Quebec, England, Mexico, Australia and the United States, among other locations.
What Are the Uses of Hematite?
The use of hematite dates back to ancient times. For instance, the ancient Babylonians used hematite for making cylinder seals, which form a stamped impression. Cylinder seals were used on amulets, clay tablets, storage jars and other items. According to Native American folklore, hematite was used to make war paint and was believed to make warriors invincible. Hematite is still ground and used as a natural pigment. It is used often in jewelry and decorative items.
What Are Its Metaphysical Properties?
The use of hematite as a healing stone dates back to ancient Egypt. The Egyptians believed that the mineral could stop bleeding and stimulate blood circulation. Hematite has been found in tombs of pharoahs.
Any Little-Known Hematite Facts?
Hematite occurs abundantly on Mars and is responsible for the planet's red color.