Instructions
Identify your site and stake your claim. You have to erect corner posts to mark your claim site, and you must post a notice of location in an obvious spot. You can place this notice at the site of discovery or on one of the posts you put up.
Contact your county clerk's office and file a mining claim. Be sure to acquire a list of specific requirements for the state in which the site is located.
File with the Bureau of Land Management state office and pay the starting fee. There are no official forms. You must simply describe the location and piece of land, indicate ownership and type of claim and date it.