Wet Sand
Wet sand lends itself to being formed into fantasy places by a toddler. The site can be fashioned by using all kinds of "tools," such as a flat shovel, margarine tubs, buckets, plastic cups and plastic picnic utensils. Toys or items with holes in them, such as a colander or sieve, create interesting patterns. Trucks, cars, little people figures and other toys can inhabit a toddler's fantasy of a place they create, and twigs, leaves and stones morph into a secret "garden."
Dry Sand
Toddlers typically love to feel sand running through their fingers. Buckets, shovels, scoops, funnels, sieves, spoons all make dry sand a fun experience. The simple act of pouring the sand from one container to another fosters hand-eye coordination skills. Like wet sand, little scenes can be created with sticks, seashells and little figurines.
Treasure Hunts
Most toddlers love to find hidden treasures, such as seashells, small plastic sea creatures, little people figures or anything that can be found to give them a sense of victory. Safety is priority, so items need to be big enough so they're not a choking hazard if the child chooses to put the item in her mouth.
The Sensory Experience
The sand table doesn't have to be limited to sand. Dry macaroni or pasta, rice, popcorn, shredded paper, potting soil, dried peas, oatmeal or beans provide a variation to sand for the senses. Other substances, including clay, birdseed and even whipped cream, give different sensory sensations. The sensory table feeds language development as you can talk with the toddler about what he feels, smells or sees and he tells what his favorite substance is, and physical development is cultivated as the toddler uses motor skills while pouring, measuring and manipulating the materials at the table.