History
Russian nesting dolls were originally created by artists Sergei Maliutin and Vasiliy Zviozdochkin in a workshop outside Moscow. They gave them the name Matryoshka because it was a common peasant woman's name. They dressed her in a sarafan which is the traditional colorful peasant dress of the late 1800s. The popularity of the dolls took off. Now they are a common Russian souvenir and are collected all around the world.
Themes
Matryoshka dolls come in various holiday and religious themes and in many shapes and sizes. Animals, occupational, educational and fictional characters are all portrayed in Matryoshka dolls.
Collectibles
Russian nesting dolls are a popular collectible all over the world. Many people collect these dolls based on their budget and preference. Some people only collect the folk art themes or the holiday themes. Others collect dolls that are in sets of eight. It is a personal preference for choosing how to collect these dolls since the themes vary so widely.
Where to Buy
Many of the dolls are today made in Sergiev Posad which is a town outside of Moscow. Collectors get their dolls on eBay, at boutiques, toy stores or estate sales. There are also many Internet sites dedicated to Matryoshka dolls.
Cost
Depending on the dolls you choose, the cost can range from a few dollars to a few hundred dollars for the antique stacking dolls.