History
Kokeshi dolls have an unknown origin. The dolls are thought to date as far back as the early 19th century when woodworkers made them to sell as toy souvenirs.
Types
There are 11 types of Kokeshi dolls. The types of shapes and designs featured on a Kokeshi doll point to the area of Japan where it was produced. The most common Kokeshi doll is the Naruko made in the Miyagi Prefecture.
Geography
The Kokeshi doll was first produced by woodworkers at Shinchi Shuraku in Zao, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. The technique of making these dolls spread throughout the region and are still popular.
Fun Fact
Nintendo's Wii game console provides avatars on the Mii network. These avatars are based on the design of the Kokeshi doll.
Materials
Many Kokeshi dolls are made from dogwood and cherry. Traditional Kokeshi are produced from the Japanese maple tree, but this type of wood is seasoned outdoors for up to five years before it is used.